Terrariums are everywhere these days— adorning desks, brightening up living rooms, and bringing a touch of nature to even the smallest spaces. But have you ever stopped to wonder where this little glass garden came from? How did it go from being a scientific experiment in the Victorian era to a trendy home décor piece today?
Join us on a fascinating journey through time as we explore the history of terrariums, from their unexpected beginnings in the 19th century to their current status as a must-have for plant lovers and design enthusiasts alike.
The Birth of the Terrarium: Victorian Gardens in Glass
The tale of the terrarium begins in the early 19th century, a period when botanical enthusiasts were obsessed with discovering new plant species from all corners of the globe. In 1827, an English botanist named Nathaniel Bagshaw Ward made an accidental but groundbreaking discovery that would forever change the way we interact with plants.
Ward was studying insects when he created a small glass container, which he filled with soil and plants. To his amazement, the plants inside thrived in this little "glass house," despite being sealed off from the outside world. What Ward had unwittingly created was a miniature ecosystem that relied on condensation and evaporation to sustain the plants within. He called it a "Wardian case," and it quickly became the talk of the botanical world.
The Wardian case soon made its way to Victorian homes, where it became a popular way for the well-to-do to house exotic plants in their parlours. These glass enclosures were used to grow everything from ferns to orchids and provided a way to enjoy nature indoors, even in the cold, damp British winters. But they weren’t just a symbol of status; they were a revolutionary tool for plant preservation and transport.
Victorian Fads and the Rise of the Miniature Garden
As the 19th century progressed, terrariums became more than just a tool for botanical study—they became a fashionable hobby among the upper class. Wealthy Victorians would show off their impressive glass containers filled with lush greenery as both a status symbol and a conversation starter. Much like today’s indoor plant trend, they were a sign of refined taste and sophistication.

This period saw the rise of the Victorian fern craze, where the elegant fern became the darling of indoor gardens. People didn’t just plant ferns in their Wardian cases—they went all out, decorating their homes with entire "fernery" rooms complete with glass cases and decorative elements like moss, stones, and small figurines.
It wasn’t just about the plants either—these terrariums became places of creativity, where owners could arrange their plants into beautiful, intricate landscapes. The influence of the Victorians is still felt today, as modern terrariums often feature whimsical designs and a mix of plants, decorative rocks, and tiny sculptures.
Terrariums in the 20th Century: Decline and Resurgence
By the 20th century, the popularity of terrariums had waned. During the early 1900s, large indoor gardens became the new trend, and the glass-enclosed worlds of the Victorian era faded into history. But terrariums weren’t gone for good. In the 1970s, a retro resurgence brought them back into fashion, particularly in the realm of home décor. Suddenly, small glass gardens were popping up in trendy living rooms, often paired with macramé hangers and shag carpeting (hello, 70s!).
As the decades went on, terrariums continued to evolve, becoming sleeker, more modern, and even more minimalist. Today, terrariums come in all shapes and sizes, from geometric glass boxes to hanging globe designs. They’ve moved beyond just ferns and orchids, incorporating a wide variety of plants such as succulents, air plants, and mosses.

Terrariums in the Modern Day: A Trend for All Ages
Fast forward to today, and terrariums are back in a big way. The modern terrarium craze is sweeping across the globe, with people of all ages and backgrounds embracing these miniature ecosystems as a way to bring nature into their homes, offices, and even their apartments. But why are terrariums so popular today?
1. Low Maintenance & High Reward: Unlike traditional houseplants that can require lots of attention and care, closed terrariums are self-sustaining, meaning you only need to water them occasionally. They thrive on their own little ecosystem, making them ideal for busy urban dwellers or those new to plant care.
2. A Stylish Addition to Any Space: Terrariums have become a design statement in their own right. Whether you're looking for a sleek, modern centerpiece for your coffee table or a quirky addition to your desk, there's a terrarium to suit every style.
3. Therapeutic & Calming: Studies have shown that being surrounded by greenery can reduce stress and boost mood. Terrariums bring the tranquility of nature indoors, creating a calming atmosphere that helps to reduce anxiety and improve mental well-being.
Get Your Own Terrarium Today!
Whether you're drawn to the Victorian roots of terrariums or simply love the idea of having your own little indoor garden, there’s no better time to get started than now! At [Your Store Name], we offer a wide selection of terrarium kits that make it easy for you to create your very own mini glass garden at home. From beginner-friendly kits to more advanced designs, we have something for every plant enthusiast.
Why Buy Your Terrarium Kit from The Art of Succulentd
- High-Quality Materials: We source the best glass containers, plants, and decorative elements to ensure your terrarium looks stunning and lasts for years.
- Easy-to-Follow Instructions: Even if you're new to the world of terrariums, our kits come with detailed instructions that guide you through the process of creating a thriving indoor garden.
- Perfect for Any Space: Our terrariums make great gifts, unique office decorations, or personal additions to your home. With a range of sizes and styles, there’s a kit that will fit perfectly wherever you need it.
- Free and Fast Delivery across the UK: We pick and pack all plants fresh for each order. You can even add a personalised gift message.
Ready to start your own miniature garden? Browse our collection today and bring a piece of nature into your home—no matter where you live in the UK! Happy planting! 🌿